Vector-borne diseases

Vector-borne diseases are illnesses caused by parasites, viruses, or bacteria that are transmitted to humans by vectors such as mosquitoes, fleas, and ticks. In North Carolina, the most common vector-borne diseases are spread primarily by ticks and mosquitoes. It is important for Brunswick County communities to take preventive measures to reduce mosquito breeding habitats and protect themselves from bites.

Protect Yourself and Your Family from Vector-borne Diseases

Personal Protection Tips

• Limit outdoor activity during dawn and dusk, when mosquitoes are most active.

• Wear light-colored, long-sleeved shirts and long pants when outdoors.

• Use EPA-registered insect repellents on exposed skin, following the product label instructions.

Mosquito-Proof Your Home and Yard

• Eliminate standing water in containers like flower pots, buckets, and especially old tires.

• Clean and maintain gutters regularly to prevent water accumulation.

• Fix leaky outdoor faucets and refresh water in bird baths and pet bowls at least twice a week.

• Ensure windows and doors have tight-fitting screens without holes or tears.

• Cover rain barrels with secure, tight-fitting screens or lids.

Taking these simple steps can significantly reduce mosquito populations and protect your household from mosquito-borne diseases. For more information on Vector-borne illnesses visit NCDHHS. 

Brunswick County Mosquito Control

Brunswick County monitors mosquito populations throughout the year, tracking both the number and types of mosquitoes present. The County also takes proactive steps to manage mosquito activity and reduce the risk of mosquito-borne illnesses, including conducting spraying as needed. For more information about our mosquito control program, visit Brunswick County Operation Services.